Is a large-sized city, overlooking a beautiful harbour on the east coast
of Vancouver Island, 110 kilometers north of Victoria.
Coal was discovered here in 1849 and just shortly thereafter, the Hudson ’s Bay Company built a
trading post. The settlement was first known as Colville Town , named after the company’s governor’s Andrew Colville. It was renamed Nanaimo in 1860 and is a first nations word meaning
“strong”. The fort the company built still stands and now is known today as
“The Bastion” and is the oldest and fortified Hudson ’s Bay Company fort in Canada and today it still stands. Coal played a huge
and sustainable role in the city, when production crested at 1,000,000 tonnes
in 1923-until World War 2 (WWII), when the coalmines expired giving the city no
choice but to close the last mine for good during the 1950s. Nanaimo built good port facilities and was able to
make the transaction from being a mining town to a major port city for Vancouver Island .
During the 1990s, Nanaimo became the third-fastest growing
city and after Victoria (including all its suburbs), Nanaimo is the second-largest community on Vancouver Island . Tourism, commercial
fishing, sawmilling, and just being a major destination center for Vancouver Island are the mainstays of the economy.
The 3,000-seat Frank Crane Arena is home to Nanaimo’s only hockey team;
the Nanaimo Clippers of the British Columbia Junior Hockey League (BCJHL) and
since the 2003-2004 season, the team has won 2 Fred Page Cups (British
Columbia’s Junior Hockey League’s equivalent of the Stanley Cup).
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